【国外标准】 Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate (Metric) (Withdrawn 2021)

1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Tables 2 and 4, and in the following finishes:(A) Limits are in mass percent maximum unless shown as a range or stated otherwise.(B) Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.(C) For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value attained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit, in accordance with the Rounding Method of Practice E29.(D) Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered non-conforming. The Total for Other Elements does not include elements shown in the footnotes with specific composition limits.(E) Other Elements—Total shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.010 % or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.(F) Vanadium 0.05 max. The total for other elements does not include vanadium.(G) The aluminum content shall be calculated by subtracting from 100.00 % the sum of all metallic elements present in amounts of 0.010 % or more each, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.(H) Composition of cladding alloy as applied during the course of manufacture. Samples from finished sheet or plate shall not be required to conform to these limits.(I) Vanadium, 0.05–0.15, zirconium, 0.10–0.25.(J) 0.05–0.25 Zr.(K) Gallium 0.03 max, vanadium 0.05 max.(L) 0.10–0.6 Mn + Cr.(M) In case there is a discrepancy in the values listed in Table 1 with those listed in the “International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys” (known as the “Teal Sheets”), the composition limits registered with the Aluminum Association and published in the “Teal Sheets” shall be considered the controlling composition. The “Teal Sheets” are available at http://www.aluminum.org/tealsheets.(A) To determine conformance to this specification, each value for tensile strength and for yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 1 MPa and each value for elongation to the nearest 0.5 %, both in accordance with the Rounding Method of Practice E29.(B) The basis for establishment of mechanical property limits is shown in Annex A1.(C) Elongations in 50 mm apply for thicknesses up through 12.50 mm and in 5× diameter for thicknesses over 12.50 mm.(D) Materials in either of these tempers, (H32 or H22), (H34 or H24), (H36 or H26), (H38 or H28), (H12 or H22), (H14 or H24), (H16 or H26), (H18 or H28), may be supplied at the option of the supplier, unless one is specifically excluded by the contract or purchase order. When ordered as H2X tempers, the maximum tensile strength and minimum yield strength do not apply. When H2X tempers are supplied instead of ordered H1X or H3X tempers, the supplied H2X temper material shall meet the respective H1X or H3X temper tensile property limits.(E) Tests of F temper plate for tensile properties are not required.(F) The tension test specimen from plate over 12.50 mm in thickness is machined from the core and does not include the cladding alloy.(G) This material is subject to some recrystallization and an attendant loss of brightness. Alloy Temper Specified Thickness,mm Axis ofTest Specimen Tensile Strength,MPa Yield Strength(0.2 % offset), MPa Elongation,Cmin, %over through min max min max in 50 mm in 5× Diameter2124 T851E  25.00  50.00 longitudinal 455 ... 395 ... ... 52124 T851E     long transverse 455 ... 395 ... ... 42124 T851E     short transverse 440J ... 380J ... ... 12124 T851E  50.00  80.00 longitudinal 450 ... 395 ... ... 52124 T851E     long transverse 450 ... 395 ... ... 32124 T851E     short transverse 435 ... 380 ... ... 12124 T851E  80.00 100.00 longitudinal 450 ... 385 ... ... 42124 T851E     long transverse 450 ... 385 ... ... 32124 T851E     short transverse 425 ... 370 ... ... 12124 T851E 100.00 130.00 longitudinal 440 ... 380 ... ... 42124 T851E     long transverse 440 ... 380 ... ... 32124 T851E     short transverse 420 ... 365 ... ... 12124 T851E 130.00 150.00 longitudinal 435 ... 370 ... ... 42124 T851E     long transverse 435 ... 370 ... ... 32124 T851E     short transverse 400 ... 350 ... ... 1 Alloy Temper Specified Thickness,mm Tensile Strength,MPa Yield Strength(0.2 % offset), MPa Elongation,Cmin, %over through min max min max in 50 mm in 5× Diameter2219 O 0.50 12.50 ... 220 ... 110 12 ...2219 O 12.50 50.00 ... 220 ... 110 ... 102219 T31K (flat sheet) 0.50 1.00 315 ... 200 ...  8 ...2219 T31K (flat sheet) 1.00 6.30 315 ... 195 ... 10 ...2219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 6.30 12.50 315 ... 195 ... 10 ...2219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 12.50 50.00 315 ... 195 ... ...  92219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 50.00 80.00 305 ... 195 ... ...  92219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 80.00 100.00 290 ... 185 ... ...  82219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 100.00 130.00 275 ... 180 ... ...  82219 T351E,H plate(formerly T31 plate) 130.00 150.00 270 ... 170 ... ...  72219 T37K 0.50 1.00 340 ... 260 ...  6 ...2219 T37K 1.00 12.50 340 ... 255 ...  6 ...2219 T37K 12.50 60.00 340 ... 255 ... ...  52219 T37K 60.00 80.00 325 ... 250 ... ...  52219 T37K 80.00 100.00 310 ... 240 ... ...  42219 T37K 100.00 120.00 295 ... 235 ... ...  32219 T62F 0.50 1.00 370 ... 250 ...  6 ...2219 T62F 1.00 6.30 370 ... 250 ...  7 ...2219 T62F 6.30 12.50 370 ... 250 ...  8 ...2219 T62F 12.50 25.00 370 ... 250 ... ...  72219 T62F 25.00 50.00 370 ... 250 ... ...  62219 T81 sheet 0.50 1.00 425 ... 315 ...  6 ...2219 T81 sheet 1.00 6.30 425 ... 315 ...  7 ...2219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 6.30 12.50 425 ... 315 ...  8 ...2219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 12.50 25.00 425 ... 315 ... ...  72219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 25.00 50.00 425 ... 315 ... ...  62219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 50.00 80.00 425 ... 310 ... ...  52219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 80.00 100.00 415 ... 305 ... ...  42219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 100.00 130.00 405 ... 295 ... ...  42219 T851E(formerly T81 plate) 130.00 150.00 395 ... 290 ... ...  32219 T87 0.50 1.00 440 ... 360 ...  5 ...2219 T87 1.00 6.30 440 ... 360 ...  6 ...2219 T87 6.30 12.50 440 ... 350 ...  7 ...2219 T87 12.50 25.00 440 ... 350 ... ...  62219 T87 25.00 80.00 440 ... 350 ... ...  52219 T87 80.00 100.00 425 ... 345 ... ...  32219 T87 100.00 120.00 420 ... 340 ... ...  22219 FG 6.30 50.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      Alclad 2219 O 0.50 1.00 ... 220 ... 110 12 ...Alclad 2219 O 1.00 2.50 ... 220 ... 110 12 ...Alclad 2219 O 2.50 12.50 ... 220 ... 110 12 ...Alclad 2219 O 12.50 50.00 ...  220H ...  110H ... 10Alclad 2219 T31K (flat sheet) 1.00 2.50 290 ... 170 ... 10 ...Alclad 2219 T31K (flat sheet) 2.50 6.30 305 ... 180 ... 10 ...Alclad 2219 T351E,K plate(formerly T31 plate) 6.30 12.50 305 ... 180 ... 10 ...Alclad 2219 T37K 1.00 2.50 310 ... 235 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T37K 2.50 12.50 325 ... 240 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T62F 0.50 1.00 305 ... 200 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T62F 1.00 2.50 340 ... 220 ...  7 ...Alclad 2219 T62F 2.50 6.30 350 ... 235 ...  7 ...Alclad 2219 T62F 6.30 12.50 350 ... 235 ...  8 ...Alclad 2219 T62F 12.50 25.00  370H ...  250H ... ...  7Alclad 2219 T62F 25.00 50.00  370H ...  250H ... ...  6Alclad 2219 T81 (flat sheet) 0.50 1.00 340 ... 255 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T81 (flat sheet) 1.00 2.50 380 ... 285 ...  7 ...Alclad 2219 T81 (flat sheet) 2.50 6.30 400 ... 295 ...  7 ...Alclad 2219 T851E plate(formerly T81 plate) 6.30 12.50 400 ... 290 ...  8 ...Alclad 2219 T87 1.00 2.50 395 ... 315 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T87 2.50 6.30 415 ... 330 ...  6 ...Alclad 2219 T87 6.30 12.50 415 ... 330 ...  7 ...Alclad 2219 FG 6.30 50.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      6013 T4 0.50 6.30 275 ... 145 ... 20 ...6013 T6 0.50 6.30 360 ... 315 ... 8 ...6013 T651E 6.30 40.00 365 ... 305 ... ... 46013 T651E 40.00 80.00 370 ... 325 ... ... 46013 T651E 80.00 160.00 380 ... 325 ... ... 3      6061 O 0.15 0.20 ... 150 ...  85 10 ...6061 O 0.20 0.25 ... 150 ...  85 12 ...6061 O 0.25 0.50 ... 150 ...  85 14 ...6061 O 0.50 3.20 ... 150 ...  85 16 ...6061 O 3.20 12.50 ... 150 ...  85 18 ...6061 O 12.50 25.00 ... 150 ... ... ... 166061 O 25.00 80.00 ... 150 ... ... ... 146061 T4 0.15 0.20 205 ... 110 ... 10 ...6061 T4 0.20 0.25 205 ... 110 ... 12 ...6061 T4 0.25 0.50 205 ... 110 ... 14 ...6061 T4 0.50 6.30 205 ... 110 ... 16 ...6061 T451E 6.30 12.50 205 ... 110 ... 18 ...6061 T451E 12.50 25.00 205 ... 110 ... ... 166061 T451E 25.00 80.00 205 ... 110 ... ... 146061 T42F 0.15 0.20 205 ...  95 ... 10 ...6061 T42F 0.20 0.25 205 ...  95 ... 12 ...6061 T42F 0.25 0.50 205 ...  95 ... 14 ...6061 T42F 0.50 6.30 205 ...  95 ... 16 ...6061 T42F 6.30 12.50 205 ...  95 ... 18 ...6061 T42F 12.50 25.00 205 ...  95 ... ... 166061 T42F 25.00 80.00 205 ...  95 ... ... 146061 T6, T62F 0.15 0.20 290 ... 240 ...  4 ...6061 T6, T62F 0.20 0.25 290 ... 240 ...  6 ...6061 T6, T62F 0.25 0.50 290 ... 240 ...  8 ...6061 T6, T62F 0.50 6.30 290 ... 240 ... 10 ...6061 T62F, T651E 6.30 12.50 290 ... 240 ... 10 ...6061 T62F, T651E 12.50 25.00 290 ... 240 ... ...  86061 T62F, T651E 25.00 50.00 290 ... 240 ... ...  76061 T62F, T651E 50.00 100.00 290 ... 240 ... ...  56061 T62F, T651E 100.00  150.00L 275 ... 240 ... ...  56061 FG 6.30 80.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      Alclad 6061 O 0.24 0.50 ... 140 ...  85 14 ...Alclad 6061 O 0.50 3.20 ... 140 ...  85 16 ...Alclad 6061 O 3.20 12.50 ... 140 ...  85 18 ...Alclad 6061 O 12.50 25.00 ...  150H ... ... ... 16Alclad 6061 O 25.00 80.00 ...  150H ... ... ... 14Alclad 6061 T4 0.24 0.50 185 ...  95 ... 14 ...Alclad 6061 T4 0.50 6.30 185 ...  95 ... 16 ...Alclad 6061 T451E 6.30 12.50 185 ...  95 ... 18 ...Alclad 6061 T451E 12.50 25.00 205H ...  110H ... ... 16Alclad 6061 T451E 25.00 80.00 205H ...  110H ... ... 14Alclad 6061 T42F 0.24 0.50 185 ...  85 ... 14 ...Alclad 6061 T42F 0.50 6.30 185 ...  85 ... 16 ...Alclad 6061 T42F 6.30 12.50 185 ...  85 ... 18 ...Alclad 6061 T42F 12.50 25.00  205H ...   95H ... ... 16Alclad 6061 T42F 25.00 80.00  205H ...   95H ... ... 14Alclad 6061 T6, T62F 0.24 0.50 260 ... 220 ...  8 ...Alclad 6061 T6, T62F 0.50 6.30 260 ... 220 ... 10 ...Alclad 6061 T62F, T651E 6.30 12.50 260 ... 220 ... 10 ...Alclad 6061 T62F, T651E 12.50 25.00  290H ...  240H ... ...  8Alclad 6061 T62F, T651E 25.00 50.00  290H ...  240H ... ...  7Alclad 6061 T62F, T651E 50.00 100.00  290H ...  240H ... ...  5Alclad 6061 T62F, T651E 100.00 120.00L  275H ...  240H ... ...  5Alclad 6061 FG 6.30 80.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      7075 O 0.39 12.50 ... 275 ... 145 10 ...7075 O 12.50 50.00 ... 275 ... ... ...  97075 T6, T62F 0.19 0.32 510 ... 435 ...  5 ...7075 T6, T62F 0.32 1.00 525 ... 460 ...  8 ...7075 T6, T62F 1.00 3.20 540 ... 470 ...  9 ...7075 T6, T62F 3.20 4.70 545 ... 475 ...  9 ...7075 T6, T62F 4.70 6.30 550 ... 475 ... 9 ...7075 T62F, T651E 6.30 12.50 540 ... 460 ...  9 ...7075 T62F, T651E 12.50 25.00 540 ... 470 ... ...  67075 T62F, T651E 25.00 50.00 530 ... 460 ... ...  57075 T62F, T651E 50.00 60.00 525 ... 440 ... ...  47075 T62F, T651E 60.00 80.00 495 ... 420 ... ...  47075 T62F, T651E 80.00 90.00 490 ... 400 ... ...  47075 T62F, T651E 90.00 100.00 460 ... 370 ... ...  27075 T73 sheet 1.00 6.30 460 ... 385 ...  8 ...7075 T7351E plate 6.30 12.50 475 ... 390 ...  7 ...7075 T7351E plate 12.50 25.00 475 ... 390 ... ...  67075 T7351E plate 25.00 50.00 475 ... 390 ... ...  57075 T7351E plate 50.00 60.00 455 ... 360 ... ...  57075 T7351E plate 60.00 80.00 440 ... 340 ... ...  57075 T7351E plate 80.00 90.00 435 ... 340 ... ... 57075 T7351E plate 90.00 100.00 420 ... 330 ... ... 57075 T76 sheet 1.60 6.30 505 ... 425 ...  8 ...7075 T7651E plate 6.30 12.50 495 ... 420 ...  8 ...7075 T7651E plate 12.50 25.00 490 ... 415 ... ...  57075 FG 6.30 100.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      Alclad 7075 O 0.19 0.40 ... 250 ... 140  9 ...Alclad 7075 O 0.40 1.60 ... 250 ... 140 10 ...Alclad 7075 O 1.60 4.00 ... 260 ... 140 10 ...Alclad 7075 O 4.00 12.50 ... 270 ... 145 10 ...Alclad 7075 O 12.50 25.00 ...  275H ... ... ...  9Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 0.19 0.32 470 ... 400 ...  5 ...Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 0.32 1.00 490 ... 420 ...  8 ...Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 1.00 1.60 495 ... 425 ...  9 ...Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 1.60 3.20 510 ... 440 ...  9 ...Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 3.20 4.70 510 ... 440 ...  9 ...Alclad 7075 T6, T62F 4.70 6.30 525 ... 450 ...  9 ...Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 6.30 12.50 515 ...  445H ...  9 ...Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 12.50 25.00  540H ...  470H ... ...  6Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 25.00 50.00  530H ...  460H ... ...  5Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 50.00 60.00  525H ...  440H ... ...  4Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 60.00 80.00  495H ...  420H ... ...  4Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 80.00 90.00  490H ...  400H ... ...  4Alclad 7075 T62F, T651E 90.00 100.00  460H ...  370H ... ...  2Alclad 7075 T76 sheet 1.00 1.60 460 ... 385 ...  8 ...Alclad 7075 T76 sheet 1.60 4.70 470 ... 395 ...  8 ...Alclad 7075 T76 sheet 4.70 6.30 485 ... 405 ... 8 ...Alclad 7075 T7651E plate 6.30 12.50 475 ... 400 ...  8 ...Alclad 7075 T7651E plate 12.50 25.00  490H ...  415H ... ...  5Alclad 7075 FG 6.30 100.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...      Alclad 1-Side 7075 O 0.39 1.60 ... 260 ... 145 10 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 O 1.60 4.00 ... 270 ... 145 10 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 O 4.00 12.50 ... 270 ... 145 10 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 O 12.50 25.00 ...  275H ... ... ...  9Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 0.19 0.32 490 ... 415 ... 5 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 0.32 1.00 510 ... 440 ... 8 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 1.00 1.60 515 ... 450 ...  9 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 1.60 3.20 525 ... 455 ...  9 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 3.20 4.70 530 ... 460 ...  9 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T6, T62F 4.70 6.30 540 ... 460 ...  9 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T62F, T651E 6.30 12.50 525 .... 455 ...  9 ...Alclad 1-Side 7075 T62F, T651E 12.50 25.00  540H ...  470H ... ...  6Alclad 1-Side 7075 T62F, T651E 25.00 50.00  530H ...  460H ... ...  5Alclad 1-Side 7075 FG 6.30 50.00 ... ... ... ... ... ...(A) To determine conformance to this specification, each value for tensile strength shall be rounded to the nearest 1 MPa and each value for elongation to the nearest 0.5 %, both in accordance with the Rounding Method of Practice E29.(B) The basis for establishment of mechanical property limits is shown in Annex AI.(C) Elongations in 50 mm apply for thicknesses up through 12.50 mm and in 5× diameter for thicknesses over 12.50 mm.(D) Coiled sheet.(E) For stress-relieved tempers (T351, T451, T651, T7351, T7651, and T851), characteristics and properties other than those specified may differ somewhat from the corresponding characteristics and properties of material in the basic temper.(F) Material in the T42, T62, and T72 tempers is not available from the material producer.(G) Test for tensile properties in the F temper are not required.(H) The tension test specimen from plate over 12.50 mm in thickness is machined from the core and does not include the cladding.(I) The T72 temper is applicable only to Alloys 2024 and Alclad 2024 sheet solution heat treated and artificially overaged by the user to develop increased resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.(J) Short transverse tensile properties are not applicable to material less than 40 mm in thickness.(K) Use of Alloys 2219 and Alclad 2219 in the T31, T351, and T37 tempers for finished products is not recommended.(L) The properties for this thickness apply only to the T651 temper.1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish.1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System (UNS) alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.NOTE 1: Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.NOTE 2: See Specification B632/B632M for Tread Plate.NOTE 3: See Specification B928/B928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more nominal magnesium and intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper products listed in Specification B209, which do not require the additional corrosion testing/capability called out in Specification B928/B928M, may be suitable for marine and similar environment applications.1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.1.4 This specification is the SI companion to Specification B209.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.